Vaka nyika yakangwara yakavakirwa pamaguta akangwara IoT
A smart city login inzvimbo yedhorobha inogoneswa nedhijitari inobatanidza hunyanzvi nemasevhisi ezuva nezuva, kushandura hupenyu hwemudhorobha kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwedhijitari. Nekuunganidza data kubva kuvagari, midziyo yakangwara, zvivakwa, uye kuongorora, nharaunda yakangwara inogonesa zvekufambisa, simba, masisitimu emvura, kutambisa marara, kuchengetedzwa kweveruzhinji, uye zviwanikwa zvenharaunda. Aya maIoT mhinduro emaguta akangwara anoratidzirwa nemaitiro ekufunga kumberi, achikurudzira kubatana pakati pehurumende, mabhizinesi, uye vagari kutyaira zvakanaka uye kusimba. Kudyara kwakakosha kwakaitwa pasi rese mukutarisisa kwehungwaru, eco-inoshamwaridzika zvigadziriso zvekufambisa, uye magetsi-anoshanda kunze kwemwenje. Nekutora hutongi hune simba uye kugovana data, maguta akangwara anotsanangurazve kurarama kwemazuva ano kuitira ramangwana rakajeka, rakasvibira.
Chinangwa chikuru cheguta rakangwara ndechekusimudzira mashandiro emudhorobha, kusimudzira hupfumi uye kusimudzira hupenyu hwevagari kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwehungwaru matekinoroji uye data analytics. Iko kukosha kwechirevo hakusi kungowanda kwehunyanzvi huripo, asi kuti tekinoroji iyi inoiswa sei.
smart city features
"Kungwara" kweguta kunowanzo kuongororwa zvichienderana neseti yehunhu hunoratidza kugona kwaro kushandisa tekinoroji, data, uye kubatana kuvandudza hupenyu hwevagari varo, kusimudzira kusimba, uye kugadzirisa masevhisi emudhorobha. Heano maitiro akakosha uye zvikonzero nei zvakakosha:
1.Digital Infrastructure
Iyo yakasimba yedhijitari smart zvivakwa, inosanganisira yakakwirira-kumhanya internet, 5G network, uye IoT (Internet Yezvinhu) yekubatanidza, yakakosha pakugonesa smart guta maapplication nemasevhisi. Iyo inova nechokwadi chekuti data rinogona kuunganidzwa, kufambiswa, uye kuongororwa munguva-chaiyo, kutsigira zvese kubva kune smart traffic manejimendi kusvika kure kure hutano hwehutano.
2. Kuunganidza uye Kuongorora
Akangwara maguta IoT anovimba nedata kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo uye kukwirisa masevhisi. Masensors, makamera, uye mamwe madhizaini ekuunganidza data anounganidza ruzivo nezve traffic, mhando yemhepo, mashandisiro esimba, nezvimwe. Yepamberi analytics uye artificial intelligence anoshandiswa kugadzirisa iyi data kuburikidza necitytech wifi, ichipa ruzivo rwunogona kutungamira kune hunoshanda uye hunoshanda hutongi hwemaguta.
3. Zvifambiso Zvinobudirira
Masisitimu ekufambisa akangwara, anosanganisira manejimendi akangwara emumigwagwa, kufambisa kwevoruzhinji optimization, uye smart kupaka mhinduro, kunatsiridza kufamba uye kuderedza kuwangana. Ivo vanogona zvakare kusimudzira chengetedzo uye kuderedza kuburitswa, zvichibatsira kuguta rinogara uye rinogara.
4. Kutonga Kwakangwara
Hutongi hwehungwaru hunosanganisira kushandisa tekinoroji kuvandudza kushanda uye kubuda pachena kwekutonga kweguta kuburikidza nehungwaru hweguta rekubatanidza. Izvi zvinosanganisira mapuratifomu epamhepo ekuita kwevagari, masevhisi edhijitari emashandiro ehurumende, uye maitiro ekuita sarudzo anotungamirwa nedata. Inobatsira kuvaka kuvimbana pakati pehurumende nevagari vayo uye inova nechokwadi chekuti masevhisi emuguta anoteerera kune zvinodiwa munharaunda.
5. Economic Development
Akangwara maguta IoT anowanzo kusimudzira hupfumi nekukwezva mabhizinesi nekudyara. Vanopa nharaunda inotsigira yekuvandudza uye bhizinesi, nekuwana tekinoroji yepamusoro uye nevashandi vane hunyanzvi. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukugadzirwa kwemabasa uye mararamiro epamusoro evagari.
6. Hunhu Hwehupenyu
Kuvandudza hupenyu hwenharaunda yakangwara ndicho chinangwa chikuru chemaguta akangwara. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuvandudza kuchengetedzwa kweveruzhinji, hutano hwehutano, dzidzo, uye nzvimbo dzekutandarira. Smart matekinoroji anogona kuita kuti masevhisi aya awanikwe uye ashande, zvichitungamira kune iri nani yakazara ruzivo kune vagari.
7. Social Inclusion
Kuve nechokwadi chekuti vagari vese, zvisinei nemamiriro avo ezvehupfumi, kuwana mabhenefiti emaguta akangwara kwakakosha. Izvi zvinosanganisira kupa mukana weinternet unochipa, zvirongwa zvekuverenga nedhijitari, uye kuronga kwemudhorobha kunosanganisirwa. Kubatanidzwa munharaunda kunobatsira kubhuroka kupatsanurwa kwedhijitari uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti mabhenefiti ehunyanzvi hwemaguta matekinoroji anogovaniswa zvakaenzana.
8. Healthcare Services
Smart healthcare mhinduro, uye IoT mhinduro dzemaguta akangwara akadai se telemedicine, kuremerwa nemurwere kutarisa, uye zvipatara zvakangwara, zvinogona kuvandudza kuwanikwa kwehutano uye kunaka kwekutarisira. Aya matekinoroji anogona zvakare kubatsira kubata zviwanikwa zvehutano zvakanyanya, kuderedza mitengo uye nguva yekumirira.
9. Resilience uye Disaster Management
Maguta eSmart IoT akashongedzerwa zvirinani kubata njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga uye dzimwe njodzi. Ivo vanoshandisa chaiyo-nguva data uye advanced analytics kufanotaura uye kupindura kumatambudziko, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kugara zvakanaka kwevagari. Smart zvivakwa zvinogonawo kubatsira mukukurumidza kupora uye kuvakazve kuedza.
10.Zvivako zvetsika uye zvekutandara
Maguta eSmart anowedzera tsika nemagariro zviitiko kuburikidza nehunyanzvi. Izvi zvinosanganisira mapaki akangwara ane zvinodyidzana, zviitiko zvetsika zvinosimudzirwa kuburikidza nemapuratifomu edhijitari, uye mamuseum ane augmented reality exhibits. Zvinatsiridzwa izvi zvinogona kukwezva vashanyi vazhinji uye kupfumisa hupenyu hwemagariro enharaunda.
Kugara zvakanaka kwevagari venharaunda vakangwara
Hunhu hunosarudza hungwaru hweguta hwakasiyana-siyana uye hwakabatana, chimwe nechimwe chichiita basa rakakosha mukugadzira nharaunda yakangwara, inogoneka uye inogarika. Nekudyara musimba rakasimba redhijitari, kusimudzira dhata uye analytics, uye kuita inogoneka mhinduro dzesimba, maguta anogona kukwirisa masevhisi awo uye kuderedza maitiro avo ezvakatipoteredza. Masisitimu ekufambisa anobudirira uye hutongi hwehuchenjeri hunosimudzira hupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevagari, ukuwo kusimudzira kwehupfumi uye kubatanidzwa munharaunda kunovimbisa kuti mabhenefiti ehunyanzvi hwemaguta anogovaniswa zvakaenzana. Kuchengeteka kweveruzhinji, hutano, dzidzo, uye kuita nharaunda zvinowedzerwa kuburikidza nekushandisa matekinoroji epamusoro, zvichitungamira kuhupenyu hwepamusoro. Pamusoro pezvo, kusimba uye kugona kwekutonga njodzi kunosimbiswa, zvichiita kuti maguta agadzirire zvirinani kune emergency. Chekupedzisira, zvivakwa zvetsika uye zvekutandarira zvinosimudzirwa, zvichikurudzira nharaunda ine hukama uye inobatikana. Pamwe chete, maitiro aya haangotsananguri guta rakangwara chete asiwo anobatsira mukubudirira kwaro kwenguva refu uye kugara zvakanaka kwevagari varo.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-13-2024
