1.Pfupiso yeSmart light poleNhanganyaya
Smart pole inozivikanwawo se "multi-function smart pole", inova chivakwa cheveruzhinji chinobatanidza mwenje wehungwaru, kutarisa kwevhidhiyo, manejimendi emigwagwa, kuona kwezvakatipoteredza, kutaurirana pasina waya, kuchinjana ruzivo, rubatsiro rwechimbichimbi uye mamwe mabasa, uye yakakosha mutakuri wekuvaka. guta idzva rakangwara.
Iyo smart pole inogona kuiswa pa5G yekutaurirana base station, WiFi isina waya network, akangwara anochengetedza magetsi emumugwagwa, akangwara kuchengetedza kutarisa, hungwaru kucherechedzwa kwechiso, kutungamira kwetraffic uye chiratidzo, odhiyo neredhiyo neterevhizheni, drone kuchaja, mota yekuchaja murwi, kupaka. non-inductive kubhadhara, mutyairi zvishoma nhungamiro uye mamwe madivayiri.
Maguta eSmart anoshandisa matekinoroji akadai seInternet yezvinhu, data hombe uye makore komputa kuvandudza masevhisi everuzhinji mumadhorobha uye nharaunda yekugara mumadhorobha uye kuita kuti maguta ave nehungwaru.Smart mwenje yemumugwagwa ndicho chigadzirwa chepfungwa yeguta rakangwara.
Nekufambira mberi kuri kuwedzera kwekuvakwa kwe "smart city", iyo Internet yeZvinhu ruzivo network chikuva chakavakwa nehungwaru kukwidziridzwa kwemarambi emumugwagwa kuchaita basa rakakura, nekudaro kuwedzera masevhisi ekutonga eguta rakangwara.Sezvivakwa zveguta rakangwara, mwenje wakangwara chikamu chakakosha cheguta rakangwara, uye guta rakangwara richiri munhanho yekutanga, kuvaka sisitimu kwakaomarara, kuvheneka kwemadhorobha ndiyo yakanakisa nzvimbo yekugara.Akangwara mwenje yemumugwagwa inogona kubatanidzwa mune yeruzivo rwekudyidzana system uye yekutarisa sisitimu yemaguta network manejimendi, uye sechinhu chakakosha chekutora ruzivo mutakuri, mwenje wemumugwagwa network inogona kukwidziridzwa kune yeruzhinji chengetedzo yekutarisa network, WIFI hotspot yekuwana network, yemagetsi skrini yekuburitsa ruzivo. ruzivo, migwagwa congestion monitoring network, comprehensive parking management network, environment monitoring network, kuchaja mirwi network, etc. Ziva N+ network kubatanidzwa kwe smart city comprehensive carrier uye smart city comprehensive management platform.
2.Application Scenarios
Mumamiriro ezvinhu ekushomeka kwesimba uye kuwedzera kwakakomba greenhouse effect, hurumende dzenyika nedzenzvimbo dzinoshevedzera nesimba kuchengetedza simba, kuderedza kubuda uye kuvhenekesa kwegirini, kunyatso kudzora mashandisirwo emagetsi, kuvandudza hupenyu hwemarambi emumugwagwa, kuderedza kuchengetedza uye kutarisira mari, ndicho chinangwa. yemazuva ano-inoshanda simba rekuvaka nzanga, asiwo maitiro asingadzivisiki emudhorobha smart kuvaka.
Parizvino, maguta mazhinji munyika yedu akaisa kuvakwa kwemaguta akangwara pane hurongwa, kuburikidza neICT uye yakangwara yekuvaka guta kuvandudza guta rebasa revanhu uye kuvandudza nzvimbo yekugara yeguta, kuita kuti guta rive "smart".Sezvivakwa zvakangwara, mwenje wakangwara chikamu chakakosha chekuvakwa kweguta rakangwara.
Inonyanya kushandiswa mumaguta akangwara, mapaki esainzi akangwara, mapaki akangwara, migwagwa yakangwara, kushanya kwakanaka, nzvimbo dzemaguta uye migwagwa yemuguta ine ruzha.Mienzaniso inosanganisira migwagwa, traffic mumigwagwa -- network network masisitimu, nzvimbo dzekupaka, maplaza, nharaunda, nzira, makampasi, uye nekuwedzera, EMCs.
3. Kukosha
3.1 Kubatanidzwa kweakawanda propulsion tsvimbo
Basa rakakosha remwenje wemugwagwa wakangwara wezvivakwa zvemudhorobha kusimudzira "multi-pole kubatanidzwa, akawanda-chinangwa chedanda rimwe".Nekuenderera mberi kwekusimudzira hupfumi hwemagariro uye kuvaka kwemadhorobha, zvivakwa zvemudhorobha zvine chiitiko che "multi-pole standing", semarambi emumugwagwa, kutariswa kwevhidhiyo, masaini emumigwagwa, zviratidzo zvemumugwagwa, masaini emigwagwa yevanofamba netsoka uye zviteshi zvevashandisi.Izvo zviyero zvemichina, kuronga, kuvaka uye kushanda uye kugadzirisa hazvisi yunifomu, izvo zvisingangokanganisa kutaridzika kweguta, asi zvinotungamira kumatambudziko ekuvakazve, kudzokororwa kwekudyara uye kusagovana kwehurongwa.
Nekuti mwenje yemumugwagwa yakangwara inogona kubatanidza mabasa akasiyana siyana kuita imwe, zvinobudirira kubvisa chiitiko che "multi-pole sango" uye "information chitsuwa", saka kusimudzira "multi-pole kubatanidzwa" mhinduro yakakosha yekuvandudza kunaka kweguta rakangwara.
3.2 Kuvaka Hungwaru iot
Kuvaka guta rakangwara Internet yeZvinhu nharaunda ndechimwe chakakosha kukosha kwekuvhenekera mumigwagwa.Maguta eSmart haagone kupatsanurwa kubva kune zvekutanga ruzivo zvivakwa, senge kuunganidzwa uye kuunganidzwa kwedata senge vanhu nemotokari kuyerera nhamba, mota nemigwagwa kubatana, mamiriro ekunze uye kutarisisa kwezvakatipoteredza, kusanganisira kuchengetedzwa kwakangwara, kucherechedzwa kwechiso, remangwana 5G base zviteshi, uye kusimudzirwa uye kushandiswa kwekutyaira kusina munhu.Zvese izvi zvinoda kuve zvakavakirwa papuratifomu yakavakwa neakangwara pole, uye pakupedzisira inopa hombe yekugovera data masevhisi emaguta akangwara uye kufambisa iyo Internet yezvinhu zvese.
Mwenje dzemumigwagwa dzine hungwaru dzine hurefu hunoshanda hwakakosha mukusimudzira kusimudzira indasitiri yemhando yepamusoro nekuvandudza mufaro nepfungwa yesainzi uye tekinoroji yevagari vemuguta.
4. Smart light pole iot system architecture layer
Perception layer: kutarisisa kwezvakatipoteredza uye mamwe ma sensors, kuratidzwa kweLED, kutarisa kwevhidhiyo, rubatsiro rwebhatani rimwe, murwi wehungwaru hwekuchaja, nezvimwe.
Yekufambisa layer: yakangwara gedhi, isina waya bhiriji, nezvimwe.
Chishandiso chekushandisa: chaiyo-nguva data, dhata renzvimbo, manejimendi echishandiso, kudzora kure, alarm data, uye nhoroondo data.
Terminal layer: nharembozha, PC, hombe skrini, nezvimwe.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-09-2022
